Something is coming out from under Antarctica and has amazed scientists. It is 50 kilometers long! – Teach me science

Well, they say we have more exploration The space we have themselves Oceans On the ground. What lies beneath our seas is more mysterious than what we have studied about the universe Technologies additional advanced. Just a team of Italian geophysicists on board Icebreaker named “Laura Passey» Where something strange has been discovered, something that even though we already know exists, has already happened Hide during All this time and more curious The whole thing is that it was hidden under the icy waters Remote Antarctica: A long chain of underwater volcanoes in the seas Northern Victoria.

actually We know that Volcanoes Submarines He appears Such as geological formations that arise due to tectonic activity deep within the Earth. Unlike terrestrial volcanoes, which do this from the surface. These structures are formed when… Magma hot And It melted It rises from the Earth's mantle through Cracks in the oceanic crustSmall creation Mountains to principle. Although many of these volcanoes remain submerged and hidden, some of their peaks can rise significantly above sea level. The ocean floor, forming impressive underwater mountain ranges. But this, in particular, did not do so.

A team of Italian geophysicists at international level BOOST is funded by National Antarctic Research Program (PNRA), They have identified not just one volcano, but a series of underwater volcanoes in Antarctica's remote northern Victoria Sea! This series is located around 60 km off the coast of Benelin an area where currents South Ocean They meet the waters of the Ross Sea. with Length approximate With a length of 50 km and a maximum width of 15 km, This chain of underwater volcanoes extends along the sea floor, and its peaks rise more than… 1500 M about him background peripheral. The highest point in this group will be approximately, Depth 600 m.

Scientists say this is the result Geological and geophysical investigations carried out during the 38th and 39th Italian expeditions to Antarctica. These campaigns were previously coordinated university to Genoawhich is part of the tasks that make us understand better Processes Geological The tectonics that occur in Antarctica and their impact on the environment Marine and terrestrial environment.

And this…what is its importance?

that it AntarcticaAnything could happen there, especially because of him Answer to climate change. Better understanding of the mechanisms Biogeochemical In this field it will make us understand the process that we still do not know about the formation of these giant Inside the seabed. And also different measurement border That raises it and under Which Circumstances in Lithosphere And layers ice In this region.

he IcebreakerA ship calledLaura Passey“It was important in this investigation. Obtained in 2019 for him National Institute of Oceanography and Experimental Geophysics – OGS, This research vessel is the only Italian icebreaker capable of sailing the seas polar as North Pole And the Antarctica. Weight 4028 Tons, 80 meters long and 17 meters wide, “Laura Bassi» It has a strong structure that allows it to work in harsh conditions, which facilitates the performance of studies Scientists a little exploration And from one nature “Maximum“L Getting Of this type of complex Data.