Peru: Opposition to Pedro Castillo will dominate Congress | He denounces the difficult relationship between the executive and the legislature

from lima

The right-wing opposition to President-elect Pedro Castillo has taken control of Congress. It did so on Monday in a harsh election, in which the right-wing majority bloc, with an abusive interpretation of regulations that exposed undemocratic practices, prevented the ruling party from participating. With this veto, The election for the presidency of the 130-seat parliament has been reduced to two candidates from the right-wing sector, where six seats are grouped, starting from the center right to the far right. Groups from that bloc, such as Fujimorismo and others, unquestionably deny the legitimacy of Castillo’s electoral victory and opt for a coup. This is the first political defeat for the rural educator who this Wednesday assumes the presidency of the country. What happened in this first session of the new Congress portends a difficult and complex relationship between the incoming left-wing president and a right-dominated parliament, with risks to the country’s stability.

Voting interrogation

Three lists were presented to the presidency of the conference, divided into ten seats, in which no one had a majority. The main seat is the ruling Peruvian Liber Party, with 37 lawmakers, far from the majority. The second group is Fujimori, it includes 24 representatives. Seeking support, Peruvian Lieber forged centre-right-leaning coalitions and gave the presidential run to the center-right Somos Peruvian group, remaining the first vice president. The other two vice presidents included candidates from the progressive coalition Juntos por el Perú and the centrist Partido Morado. The Right argued that the Purple Party could not be on the slate because it had only three representatives and that the slate required five to form the bench body and run for office. However, the Morado Party and Somos Peru joined in one seat, leaving the supposed limitation set by the regulation without a floor, whose validity for this election was called into question, but this was not known by the right and objected to the entire list. He did so by 79 votes. Pro-government members of Congress denounced the undemocratic practice of the right-wing majority by barring them from participating in the presidential elections They warned that this would announce authoritarian and obstructive behavior for that majority that would affect governance.

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Previous calculations indicated that the right would reach the votes to win the presidency, but they did not want to risk the secret ballot, while at the same time showing strength by taking the ruling party’s nomination out of the elections. The race before the election. In this questionable election, legislator Maria del Carmen Alva, of the centre-right People’s Action Party, was elected president of Congress. By 69 votes. He won the support of the right and a section of the far right, such as Fujimori. The other candidate, Admiral Jorge Montoya of the fascist Popular Renewal Party, who called for a coup to prevent Castillo from taking the presidency, received just 10 votes, all from his party. There were 50 blank votes from the ruling party and its allies who were barred from participating. The congressman did not attend. Fujimorism, very close to the fascists in PR and who had been a close ally in coup leader Montoya to seek to delegitimize Castillo’s victory with false allegations of electoral fraud, robbed the Admiral’s support for giving him to Alpha, who had the addition of support from other groups, to prevent white votes for the ruling coalition from Exceeding the votes obtained by the legislator.

hostile seats

This vote indicates the right-leaning field in Parliament that the Castillo government will have to deal with. A difficult scenario awaits the next president, who will have problems getting approval for his proposals for change Opposition Congress, with openly hostile putschist groups. Parliament has the power to dismiss the head of state with the ambiguous figure of “permanent moral impotence”, which due to its scope can be invoked with any excuse if there are a sufficient number of votes. The outgoing Congress did just that to remove former President Martin Vizcarra from power in 2019. The right-wing doesn’t have the 87 votes needed to approve the president’s impeachment, but Monday’s vote reveals that it is close, and could add more support if it opens up a crisis scenario, which is What is the right betting?

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In her first speech as President of Congress, Alpha called for unity and the strengthening of democracyShe said she is ready to work with the government and avoid a power struggle, but the chosen method, which deprives her main opponent of the right to run, and her extremist allies, say the opposite.

The right also took control of Congress, NSAstello held meetings with his aides to define his cabinet, which remains unknown two days into his presidency. A situation that fuels uncertainty.

Evo Morales, present

former Bolivian president, Evo Morales was the first international figure to arrive for the swearing-in ceremony in Castillo. He did so on Monday, crossing the highland border between Bolivia and Peru by road. He announced at the border crossing that the government of Castillo, whom he calls his “brother,” is joining the “struggle for the democratic liberation of the peoples of Latin America.” The President of Argentina, Alberto Fernandez, is one of the authorities and international figures who will be sworn in on Wednesday as head teacher and union leader Pedro Castillo.

Freddie Dawson

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