In 2013, Peter Higgs was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for his discovery of the subatomic spark that gives mass to the universe. It is known as the “God Particle”.
Peter Higgs graduated as a quantum physicist in 1950. Since then, he has devoted his life to investigating The subatomic particles that make up the universe. It had one main goal: Description That force that carried the universeunder the same law, under the same principle.
After graduating with a PhD from the University of London, he joined a Research Fellow at the University of Edinburgh. Higgs migrated from one institution to another throughout his career as a researcher, Expand their knowledge of subatomic particles in the process. This is how he discovered, decades later, the “God Particle”.
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Read the vibrations of molecules
“Higgs’ first work was in molecular physics and Refers to the calculation of the vibrational spectra of molecules‘, docs Britannica. After years of research, Higgs theorized about a subatomic particle carrying a magnetic field, which in turn, It gives mass to all elementary particles in the universe.
These particles are called “bosons” in theoretical physics. This is how Robert Leah, a reporter for space:
“A boson is a ‘force-carrying particle’ that plays its role when particles interact with each other, with a single boson exchanged during that interaction. For example, when two electrons interact, they exchange a photon – the force-carrying particle in electromagnetic fields.”
For this reason, Higgs explained in his proposal, the boson could be a “God particle”: it is the particle that He gives mass in all things that exist. without it, Things in nature will have no mass, explain temper nature. The mechanism described by the theoretical physicist with his team is called the “Brout-Englert-Higgs mechanism” in honor of the scientists who collaborated with him in the process.
This theory won Higgs the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2013. Although Higgs never referred to his discovery as a “God particle,” The media published the term So that a wider audience can understand what his theoretical proposal is about.
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